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SUMER waxay ka koobneyd 12-magaalo (Adab, Akshak, Bad-tibira Erech, Kish, Lagash, Larak, Larsa, Nippur, Sippar, Umma iyo Ur) magaalo walbana waxay laheyd qalcadeeda iyo sanam-keeda oo ay ilaah ka dhigan jireen rumeysnaayeenna inuu magaalada difaacayo.

Wallee xaalku waxaa uu marayaa dalkii iyo dadkii Soomaliyey in lagu baryootamo illaahow ur u bixi.

Shidaal sidoo kale loo yaqaano Saliida Dhulka ( ingiriis : Petroleum) waa dareere ka mid ah kheyraadka dabiiciga ah, ur badan, midab huruud ilaa madoow ah leh, ka samaysan isku dhisyo haydarokaarboon ah, oo laga helo oogada dhulka hoosteeda.